Exploring Genomic Pathways in the Development of Ovarian Cancer

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey investigator awarded grant for research

Michael L. Gatza, PhDNew Brunswick, N.J. – Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey researcher Michael L. Gatza, PhD, has received a $747,000 Pathway to Independence Award (R00-CA166228) from the National Cancer Institute to explore the mechanism behind the development of a subtype of ovarian cancer known as high-grade serous ovarian cancer. The aim is to identify what drives cell pathway activity so that novel therapeutic strategies can be developed to treat this disease.

According to the American Cancer Society, more than 22,000 new cases of ovarian cancer are expected in 2016 with 14,200 deaths. Ovar­ian cancer accounts for five percent of cancer deaths among women in the United States, causing more deaths than any other gynecologic cancer. Treatment typically includes surgery and chemotherapy.  Targeted therapies have been used following standard treatment for ovarian cancer, but there has been little success in their use.  

In this work, Dr. Gatza will analyze multiple forms of genetic data from human tumors in order to identify mutations and alterations that regulate oncogenic signaling, tumor development and progression, and response to therapy.  By identifying those genes and mutations that are required for tumor cell growth, Gatza hopes to translate these findings into the clinic by identifying biomarkers that can predict response to current therapies and identify new targets which could be used to develop new drugs and therapeutic strategies.

“By identifying genetic interactions and pinpointing what drives the development of high-grade serous ovarian cancer and what regulates the activity of that pathway, we can develop novel personalized therapy regimens and employ treatment strategies that can address the complex nature of this disease for each individual patient,” notes Gatza, who is part of Rutgers Cancer Institute’s Genome Instability and Cancer Genetics Research Program and is an assistant professor of radiation oncology at Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School.

The project period runs through August 2018.

About Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey (www.cinj.org) is the state’s first and only National Cancer Institute-designated Comprehensive Cancer Center. As part of Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, the Cancer Institute of New Jersey is dedicated to improving the detection, treatment and care of patients with cancer, and to serving as an education resource for cancer prevention. Physician-scientists at the Cancer Institute engage in translational research, transforming their laboratory discoveries into clinical practice, quite literally bringing research to life.  To make a tax-deductible gift to support the Cancer Institute of New Jersey, call 732-235-8614 or visit www.cinj.org/giving. Follow us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/TheCINJ.

The Cancer Institute of New Jersey Network is comprised of hospitals throughout the state and provides the highest quality cancer care and rapid dissemination of important discoveries into the community. Flagship Hospital: Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital. System Partner: Meridian Health (Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Ocean Medical Center, Riverview Medical Center, Southern Ocean Medical Center, and Bayshore Community Hospital). Affiliate Hospitals: JFK Medical Center, Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Hamilton (CINJ Hamilton), and Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Somerset. 

 

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